News and events

Concerns grow over proposed PSTA

2026-03-03

Sri Lankas proposed Protection of the State from Terrorism Act PSTA, introduced to replace the controversial Prevention of Terrorism Act PTA, is facing growing criticism from legal experts, civil society groups, and international human rights bodies.

The draft bill, published in December 2025 and opened for public comments until February 2026, remains under review. However, concerns have intensified in recent months, with many warning that the proposed law risks replicating the same human rights violations long associated with the PTA.

The Tamil Lawyers Forum TLF has taken a leading role in initiating discussions with legal professionals, civil society, and other stakeholders. On 26 February 2026, the Forum formally submitted its observations to the Ministry of Justice, raising concerns about the bills compliance with international human rights standards.

International scrutiny has also increased. The UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights OHCHR has warned that the draft law contains vague and overbroad provisions, which could enable arbitrary detention, restrict freedom of expression, and expose individuals to torture and illtreatment.

Human rights organizations, including Amnesty International, have similarly highlighted risks related to the broad definition of terrorism, extended detention powers, and the expansion of authority to security forces.

Public concern has also been visible on the ground. In Batticaloa, a protest held in late February brought together civil society representatives, students, and families of the disappeared, calling for the full repeal of the PTA and expressing opposition to the proposed new law.

Critics argue that the draft PSTA fails to address longstanding concerns, warning that replacing the PTA with legislation that retains similar sweeping powers risks perpetuating the same system under a different name.

As consultations continue, legal experts and civil society groups are calling for a counterterrorism framework that is fully aligned with international human rights standards, with clear definitions, strong judicial oversight, and safeguards against abuse.